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Fossil Plant Gallery - Algae

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(Phylum)

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Fossil identification by Jo Cox unless otherwise noted

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Plants developed early in the fossils records.  The first blue-green alga appears 3.4 billion years ago.  Mounds of these single-celled plants ringed the Earth’s continents, becoming the dominate organism in the last half of the Precambrian.  Over the millennia, the minerals trapped in the mats solidified into stone, which we call stromatolites.  Blue-green alga masses still form stromatolites in such places as Shark Bay, Australia.

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Stromatoporoidea

(Class)

Stromatolite

Period: Cambrian

Location: near Lampasas, Texas

Collection: Judie Ostlien

Size: ? mm wide

Stromatolites - Lampasas.jpg (109049 bytes)

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?

(Class)

Porocystis globularis

Period: lower Cretaceous

Location: near Glen Rose, Texas

Collection: Judie Ostlien

Size: 26 mm Dia.

Porocystis globularis 1a.jpg (78251 bytes)

Description: The reproductive body of a "seaweed".

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